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	<title>NESEA&#187; Politics</title>
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		<title>Climate Politics</title>
		<link>http://www.nesea.org/renewable-energy/climate-politics/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=climate-politics</link>
		<comments>http://www.nesea.org/renewable-energy/climate-politics/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Mar 2010 12:46:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unger@hrtwd.com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Renewable Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US Legislation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cap and trade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[carbon tax]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[energy policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sustainability]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nesea.org/blog/?p=606</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[All these inter-related issues are too important for the typical corrupt political horse trading between politicians and lobbyists we have come to expect from Washington. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To assure sustainable prosperity, we need the market place to account  fairly for the long legacy of subsidy and economic externalities that  distort energy markets in favor of incumbent polluting industries. We  need to establish public policies that enable such accounting in a  direct, transparent and dependable manner.</p>
<p>I have long been an advocate of a tax on incumbent energy resources.  There are compelling national security, economic and environmental  reasons for a revenue neutral tax that shifts taxation away from  productive activities like creating jobs, and instead taxes polluting,  non-renewable energy resources. Such a strategy could win broad based  support across the political spectrum.</p>
<p>But I believe the focus on climate change, favored by many in the  environmental movement, is a significant liability in the political  effort to create sensible energy policy. Recently, my apprehensions  regarding such focus have been proven well founded.</p>
<p>When it comes to addressing climate issues through public policy,  there are a wide spectrum of views which, while not supporting the  recent policy orthodoxy of climate politics, are not based on denial of  the issue or its potential ramifications. Many people recognize that  current politically favored solutions to climate change would not only  be ineffective, but could potentially create worse problems then those  they are intended to address.</p>
<p>Those advocating for complex convoluted public policy responses to  the threats of climate change have seen serious setbacks over the last  few months, not the least of which was the failure of the Copenhagen  conference to achieve any meaningful results.</p>
<p>It is also becoming more clear recently that the science of climate  change is being heavily influenced by political agendas. But contrary to  the concerns of many in the  environmental movement that it is &#8220;right  wing&#8221; interests which are  corrupting the science, it appears that it is  largely those pushing an agenda  of climate change alarmism who have  had the most significant influence on  the scientific reporting.  Crony  capitalists have been  more than willing to go along as the politics of  climate  have been co-opted by Wall Street interests and others who  stand to  benefit immensely from the convoluted economic distortions  embedded in solutions to climate change now favored by many politicians.</p>
<p>Especially since the release of e-mails and other documents from the  University of East Anglia Climate Research Unit in November, the press  and public have become more skeptical on the issue and there have been  increasing numbers of questions raised regarding the quality of the UN  sponsored 2007 IPCC Fourth Assessment Report on Climate Change.</p>
<p>Respected conventional news outlets of all political persuasions,  many of which have in the past been supportive of an aggressive climate  policy agenda, have been publishing articles and editorials with titles  like: <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/columnists/christopherbooker/6679082/Climate-change-this-is-the-worst-scientific-scandal-of-our-generation.html">Climate  change: this is the worst scientific scandal of our generation</a> , <a href="http://meganmcardle.theatlantic.com/archives/2009/12/climategate_was_data_faked.php#comments"> ClimateGate:  Was Data Faked?</a> , <a href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2010/02/04/how_climate-change_fanatics_corrupted_science_100163.html">How  Climate-Change Fanatics Corrupted Science</a> , <a href="http://blogs.the-american-interest.com/wrm/2010/02/01/the-death-of-global-warming/">The  Death of Global Warming</a> , <a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/environment/article7000063.ece">UN  wrongly linked global warming to natural disasters</a> , <a href="http://harpers.org/archive/2010/02/0082826">Conning the  climate: Inside the carbon-trading shell game</a> , <a href="http://www.ocregister.com/opinion/global-231562-warming-climate.html">Alarmists&#8217;  credibility melting</a> , <a href="http://motherjones.com/blue-marble/2010/02/more-problems-ipcc">How  Wrong Is The IPCC?</a> and <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8299079.stm">What  happened to global warming?</a></p>
<p>Though here in the US the traditional press has been less prone to  cover the story than in Britain, Australia, India and elsewhere, there  is increasing controversy regarding many of the findings in the  2007 IPCC Fourth Assessment Report, which won its authors the Nobel  Prize along with Al Gore. Of most concern in the report are elements of  the Summary for Policy Makers.</p>
<p>It has been reported than when asked in advance of publication to  review the draft of the summary for Chapter 9  which attributes global  warming to man made causes, Dr. Andrew A. Lacis, a climate researcher at  the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies had this to say:</p>
<p>&#8220;There is  no scientific merit to be found in the Executive Summary. The  presentation sounds like something put together by Greenpeace activists  and their legal department. The points being made are made arbitrarily  with legal sounding caveats without having established any foundation or  basis in fact. The Executive Summary seems to be a political statement  that is only designed to annoy greenhouse skeptics. Wasn’t the IPCC  Assessment Report intended to be a scientific document that would merit  solid backing from the climate science community – instead of forcing  many climate scientists into having to agree with greenhouse skeptic  criticisms that this is indeed a report with a clear and obvious  political agenda. Attribution can not happen until understanding has  been clearly demonstrated. Once the facts of climate change have been  established and understood, attribution will become self-evident to all.  The Executive Summary as it stands is beyond redemption and should  simply be deleted.&#8221;</p>
<p>Dr. Lacis suggestion was unfortunately rejected. It is now coming out  that significant portions of the IPCC report were not based on peer  reviewed science at all and several findings of the report have been  confirmed to be erroneous.</p>
<p>Public support for action on climate change is waning.  A <a href="http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2009/05/pdf/6americas.pdf">study  from Yale University</a> offers an interesting analysis of attitudes on  the subject. The <a href="http://people-press.org/report/485/economy-top-policy-priority">Pew  Research Center</a> shows climate change being a very low public  priority.</p>
<p>A good friend of mine and passionate advocate for climate change  policy action suggested that:</p>
<p>&#8220;The  surveys and editorials are interesting reflections of public opinion,  but they don&#8217;t undermine the science.  Don&#8217;t forget that a little over  half of Americans don&#8217;t believe in evolution either.&#8221;</p>
<p>But contrary to Al Gore&#8217;s proclamations and the views of many people I  respect, the science is not settled. Some evidence of that is the <a href="http://www.petitionproject.org">Petition Project</a>, which  claims the signatures of 31,486 American scientists who have all  endorsed a petition that states:</p>
<p>&#8220;There is  no convincing scientific evidence that human release of carbon dioxide,  methane, or other greenhouse gasses is causing or will, in the  foreseeable future, cause catastrophic heating of the Earth&#8217;s atmosphere  and disruption of the Earth&#8217;s climate. Moreover, there is substantial  scientific evidence that increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide produce  many beneficial effects upon the natural plant and animal environments  of the Earth.&#8221;</p>
<p>Dr. Judith Curry, the Chair of the School of Earth and Atmospheric  Sciences at the Georgia Institute of Technology <a href="http://forums.treehugger.com/viewtopic.php?f=98&amp;p=101155">recently  wrote</a>:</p>
<p>&#8220;No one  really believes that the “science is settled” or that “the debate  is  over.”  Scientists and others that say this seem to want to advance a   particular agenda.  There is nothing more detrimental to public trust   than such statements.&#8221;</p>
<p>Personally I feel absolutely certain that humans must be having some     influence on climate, just based on the scale of influence that 6.8     billion people have on everything on the planet. Very few people would  disagree    with that premise. But clarifying how the many human and  natural factors impacting climate will interact, how those factors will  manifest themselves in complex climate systems, how    significant our  human influence will be and whether changes will have positive or     negative impacts on agriculture and other critical aspects of human     society, are all determinations that unfortunately are outside any clear  understanding or real consensus in    the scientific community at this  time.</p>
<p>Perhaps most significant of the recent clarifications regarding the  science of climate change has been the <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8511670.stm">BBC  interview with Phil Jones</a>, who was the director of the University of  East Anglia Climate Research Unit.</p>
<p>When asked: Do you agree that from 1995 to the present there has been  no statistically significant global warming: Dr. Jones answered a  qualified &#8220;yes&#8221;.  In details supporting his answers, he showed that the  warming trend from 1995 to 2009 of 0.12 degrees centigrade per decade is  matched by the cooling trend of 2002 through 2009 of -0.12 degrees  centigrade per decade.</p>
<p>In discussing the warming periods:1860-1880, 1910-1940, 1975-1998 and  1975-2009 Dr Jones states clearly that:</p>
<p>&#8220;the  warming rates for all 4 periods are similar and not statistically  significantly different from each other.&#8221;</p>
<p>When asked : when scientists say the debate on climate change is  over, what exactly do they mean &#8211; and what don&#8217;t they mean? Dr. Jones  answered:</p>
<p>&#8220;It would  be supposition on my behalf to know whether all scientists who say the  debate is over are saying that for the same reason. I don&#8217;t believe the  vast majority of climate scientists think this. This is not my view.  There is still much that needs to be undertaken to reduce uncertainties,  not just for the future, but for the instrumental (and especially the  palaeoclimatic) past as well.&#8221;</p>
<p>His answer on the so called Medieval Warming Period from 800–1300 AD  makes clear that current levels of scientific understanding of historic  climate data can&#8217;t determine conclusively if warming trends since the  industrial revolution are unique or unusual.</p>
<p>Recently, Tom Ward, the publisher of the Valley Breeze, a local  newspaper here in Rhode Island, published an editorial entitled<a href="http://www.valleybreeze.com/Freecol/Pawtucket-EDIT-2-18-Tom-Climate-Change-Fraud"> Inconvenient truth</a>. In it, he suggested that:</p>
<p>&#8220;Climate  change, formerly known as &#8216;global warming,&#8217; is a fraud. The science is  junk.&#8221;</p>
<p>One member of an environmental organization I am involved with issued  a call to respond suggesting:</p>
<p>&#8220;Some  might say its hopeless to answer such extreme positions, but the far  right-wing repeats similar stuff every day on cable, talk radio and the  like.&#8221;</p>
<p>I pointed out to the group that while his rhetoric is harsh, the  important conclusion of his editorial is something we can all largely  support when Mr. Ward suggests:</p>
<p>&#8220;As  Americans, we must embrace energy conservation in the short term, and  generate more home-grown nuclear, natural gas and wind power in the  longer term, to keep our money here and create tens of thousands of  well-paying jobs. With those goals achieved, we can power our cars and  trucks with U.S.-made electricity and natural gas, and stop sending $800  billion a year overseas, money that funds our enemies.&#8221;</p>
<p>While I strongly disagree with Mr. Ward regarding nuclear power (a  subject for another posting), I fully agree with him on conservation,  wind energy and on using natural gas as the critical transition fuel on  our way to a clean energy future.</p>
<p>If the environmental community embraced the energy independence,  national security, economic development, employment and balance of trade  arguments that Mr. Ward champions, we could be much further along in  addressing the challenges of climate change than we are today.  Instead  of condemning them, we should be reaching out to potential strong policy   allies like Mr. Ward who, like most Americans, would favor rational  energy policy.</p>
<p>As I have suggested <a href="http://www.nesea.org/blog/2009/02/actually-mr-president-there-is-a-solution">here</a> before, everything that Mr. Ward argues for could be achieved through a  Pigouvian tax on non-renewable energy resources.  That solution would  actually be effective in directly and immediately curbing carbon dioxide  emissions, unlike the leading solutions being pushed in Congress. If we  all embraced the idea that such tax should be 100% revenue neutral,  offsetting payroll taxes and income taxes that discourage job creation  and working,  Americans of all political persuasions would support such  solutions as prudent economic, jobs  and tax policy.</p>
<p>It is not smart politics to be looking for enemies among our  potential friends. Rather than blaming the &#8220;right wing&#8221; or &#8220;a  well-funded disinformation machine&#8221; for the lack of progress, we should  take responsibility for the narrow partisan political strategy of the  environmental community on these issues.</p>
<p>If the climate change rhetoric from the environmental community were   less extreme, it wouldn&#8217;t provide such tempting targets  for ridicule  and harsh criticism and we wouldn&#8217;t see the backlash we  have. We don&#8217;t  need to blow the scariest possible outcomes for climate change   out of  proportion in order to gain broad based political support for effective  measures to curb carbon emissions. In   fact, overblown climate rhetoric  from the environmental community has   significantly set back political  prospects for sensible energy and climate policy.</p>
<p>The IPCC  has done significant disservice to those concerned with  climate  change by becoming an imprudent advocate rather than the  professional  scientific organization that it was chartered to be.</p>
<p>Environmental scientist, James Lovelock is the author of the original   &#8220;Gaia Hypothesis&#8221;, the theory of how the earth&#8217;s interrelated feedback   mechanisms act as an integrated single organism. He has been described   as <a href="http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/story/16956300/the_prophet_of_climate_change_james_lovelock">&#8220;The   Prophet of Climate Change&#8221; </a>. He offers some <a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/guest_contributors/article7061020.ece">important   perspective</a>:</p>
<p>&#8220;I think   you have to accept that the skeptics have kept us sane — some  of   them,  anyway. They have been a breath of fresh air. They have   kept us  from  regarding the science of climate change as a religion. It  had   gone too  far that way. There is a role for skeptics in science. They   shouldn’t  be brushed aside. It is clear that the angel side wasn’t   without  sin.&#8221;</p>
<p>Phil Jones, Andrew Lacis, Judith Curry, James Lovelock and other  reputable climate scientists have come to realize that it is best to  clearly and honestly present known facts along with the uncertainties  surrounding this very complex science. Its  about time the  rest the environmental  community does too.  We should accept  the  political reality that with  current levels of actual scientific  understanding and consensus, most  rational people would be reluctant to  totally transform the world  economy or create the worlds largest  derivatives game for Wall Street  in convoluted schemes like Cap, Trade  and Offset.</p>
<p>I expect that acknowledging the scientific uncertainties regarding   the long held beliefs of many of my friends in the environmental   movement may result in some calling my integrity and intentions into   question. The best answer I can offer them is that unlike those   supporting ineffective convoluted answers currently favored in  Washington, I am serious enough in my concern on these issues to  advocate for policy solutions like <a href="http://i-r-squared.blogspot.com/2009/05/raise-wages-cut-carbon-bill.html">H.R.   2380, The Raise Wages, Cut Carbon Act</a> that puts an immediate, real  and  dependable price on carbon emissions. That bipartisan legislation  would also address our economic and unemployment problems as well as our  energy and  environmental concerns and it wouldn&#8217;t add a penny to our  monstrous  federal debt. That&#8217;s the kind of solution the vast majority  of Americans  would support and that credible politicians should also  support if they are  really more serious about solving problems than  they are about handing  out pork to their special interest benefactors.</p>
<p>All the reasons Tom Ward cites in encouraging our nation to move to a  clean energy economy have been more than adequate inspiration to spend  my career doing green building and renewable energy work for the last  three decades. Terrorism funded by our exported petro-dollars,  pollution, the economic mess our oil dependency has helped cause, the  war in Iraq and our other military adventures to secure oil supplies,   and all the other symptoms of our fossil fuel dependency are plenty of  inspiration for good policy.</p>
<p>Effective public policy response to climate change and all those  other challenges would be clear, simple and easily understandable by  everyone so that everyone participating in the economy can anticipate  impacts and respond in rational ways.  All these inter-related issues  are too important for the typical corrupt political horse trading  between politicians and lobbyists we have come to expect from  Washington. We need real leadership at the grass roots level advocating  for sensible  policy.</p>
<p>Rational climate policy wouldn&#8217;t be based on adding vast new  convoluted  complexities to the economy that are easily vulnerable to  the  distortions of Wall Street&#8217;s financial engineering manipulations.  Nor would they be based on legislators and bureaucrats anointing winners  and losers in the economy. Instead we need the kind of policy that  directly puts a real and dependable price on the &#8220;economic  externalities&#8221; that are currently hidden subsidies for incumbent energy  industries &#8211; a revenue neutral carbon tax.</p>
<p>Its far past time for everyone concerned with climate  change to seek out alliances around sensible energy policy by focusing  on the issues that all Americans can readily agree on.  We should align  our political agenda with those who are more concerned with other issues  like the economy, jobs, trade deficits, national security, terrorism  and our government&#8217;s unsustainable ballooning levels of debt and  unfunded liabilities. Effective solutions to climate concerns can also  address all those issues and should be politically framed to do so in a  manner that appeals across traditional political boundaries. This  shouldn&#8217;t  be a partisan or politically divisive issue. We need a broad  political coalition which will only be achieved by being far less  dogmatic about our politics.</p>
<p>The most prudent and sensible advice I have seen regarding the  politics of climate policy is from Mother Jones magazine, which quotes a  perhaps unexpected ally, Republican pollster Frank Luntz:</p>
<p>&#8220;It  doesn&#8217;t matter whether you call it climate change or global  warming,&#8221;  he said. &#8220;The public believes it&#8217;s happening, and they believe  that  humans are playing a part in it.&#8221; In fact, Luntz warned that if   Republicans continue to dispute climate science it could hurt them   politically. Instead, he said, the GOP should be engaging in the debate   over how to solve America&#8217;s energy problems&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.</p>
<p>Luntz  suggests less talk of dying polar bears and more emphasis on how   legislation will create jobs, make the planet healthier and decrease US   dependence on foreign oil. Advocates should emphasize words like   &#8220;cleaner,&#8221; &#8220;healthier,&#8221; and &#8220;safer&#8221;;  scrap &#8220;green jobs&#8221; in favor of   &#8220;American jobs,&#8221; and ditch terms like &#8220;sustainability&#8221; and &#8220;carbon   neutral&#8221; altogether. &#8220;It doesn&#8217;t matter if there is or isn&#8217;t climate   change,&#8221; he said. &#8220;It&#8217;s still in America&#8217;s best interest to develop new   sources of energy that are clean, reliable, efficient and safe.&#8221;</p>
<p>Luntz&#8217;s polling suggests <a href="http://motherjones.com/mojo/2010/01/gop-pollster-luntz-tells-enviros-stop-talking-climate"> The First Rule of Fighting Climate Change: Don&#8217;t Talk About Climate  Change</a>.</p>
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